![]() ![]() The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy editorial process and privacy policy. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. Anyone who is being tested for an infection that occurs after sexual contact should be told about the test and why they are being tested.Ī.D.A.M., Inc.Women should know the pros, cons, and the reasons for a Pap test (screening for cervical cancer) or a mammogram (screening for breast cancer).Before they have the test, men should know the pros, cons, and the reasons for a prostate specific antigen (PSA) blood test that screens for prostate cancer.In these types of situations, the provider would try to obtain informed consent for treatment from a surrogate, or substitute decision-maker.Įven when your provider does not ask for your written consent, you should still be told what tests or treatments are being done and why. In both cases, the person would not be able to understand information to decide what medical care they want. Some people are no longer able to make an informed decision, such as someone with dementia (for example, advanced Alzheimer disease) or someone in an altered mental state such as a coma. Informed consent is not needed in an emergency when delayed treatment would be dangerous.
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